Important: Unsigned analogs (UDINT, UINT, USINT, 3D_BCD and 4D_BCD) cannot have rate of change alarms. If you try to configure a rate of change alarm you will see an Invalid point type for rate of change alarm error message.
Rate of Change alarming detects either a faster or slower than expected change in the value of a point.
Alarm type |
|
Update value |
|
Interval |
|
Alarm limits |
Alarm type |
Select Rate of Change.
Update value |
Check to update the point value in runtime applications, e.g. Alarm Viewer, each time the value changes.
Interval |
Length of the interval between sampling the point for Rate of Change alarming.
The interval is a number of:
Seconds
Minutes or
Hours
Important: The minimum Rate of Change interval is 5 seconds.
If the difference between the current value of the point and the value at the last sample time exceeds alarm limits, an alarm message will be generated.
Alarm limits |
Specify positive alarm limits to check for increasing values and negative alarm limits to check for decreasing values.
An alarm is generated when the: |
Difference between the current value of the point and its value at the last sample interval exceeds an alarm limit. |
The current point is not evaluated for an alarm condition each time the value changes.
An alarm is generated under these conditions:
Alarm |
Generates alarms for: |
Alarm High |
Faster than expected changes |
Warning High |
Faster than expected changes |
Alarm Low |
Slower than expected changes |
Warning Low |
Slower than expected changes |
In the Alarm Limits, you can specify:
Values that are |
To check for: |
Positive |
Increasing values |
Negative |
Decreasing values. |
Use the following table as a guide.
|
|
Rate of Change |
|
Alarm High |
Positive |
³ Alarm High |
Increasing too fast |
Alarm High |
Negative |
£ Alarm High |
Decreasing too fast |
Warning High |
Positive |
³ Warning High |
Increasing too fast |
Warning High |
Negative |
£ Warning High |
Decreasing too fast |
Warning Low |
Positive |
£ Warning Low |
Increasing too slowly |
Warning Low |
Negative |
³ Warning Low |
Decreasing too slowly |
Alarm Low |
Positive |
£ Alarm Low |
Increasing too slowly |
Alarm Low |
Negative |
³ Alarm Low |
Decreasing too slowly |
Step 3.2.2. Select alarm criteria. |